In the world of racquet sports, one relatively new game has been making a significant splash over the last decade: pickleball. This exciting and accessible sport has gained a massive following, especially among seniors, but it's becoming popular among people of all ages. In this article, we will explore what pickleball is, its rules, and the equipment needed to get started.
What is Pickleball?
Pickleball is a unique racquet sport that combines elements of tennis, badminton, and ping-pong. It was created in the mid-1960s by three friends, Joel Pritchard, Bill Bell, and Barney McCallum, in Bainbridge Island, Washington, USA. The story goes that they invented the game to provide some entertainment for their families, and it quickly grew into a full-fledged sport.
The game is played on a rectangular court that resembles a small tennis court, with a net in the middle. Pickleball is usually played in doubles, but it can also be played in singles. The objective is to score points by serving the ball over the net and into the opponent's court in a way that they cannot return it successfully.
Pickleball Rules
Court and Equipment: Pickleball is typically played on a 20x44-foot court with a 34-inch net in the center. The court is divided into halves, with a non-volley zone (the kitchen) on both sides close to the net. Players use solid paddles, which are usually made of wood or composite materials, and a plastic ball with holes.
Scoring: Pickleball is typically played to 11, 15, or 21 points, and you must win by at least two points. Points can only be scored by the serving team, and games are played in a best-of-three format.
Serve: The server must stand behind the baseline and serve diagonally to the opposing court. The serve must clear the non-volley zone. Only one fault is allowed per serve, and the serve must be underhand.
Double Bounce Rule: After the serve, both teams must let the ball bounce once on each side before they can hit it out of the air. After these two bounces, the ball must be volleyed (hit without letting it bounce) from behind the non-volley zone.
Kitchen Rules: Players cannot step into the non-volley zone (the kitchen) to hit the ball out of the air. However, they can enter the kitchen after the ball bounces there.
Faults: Common faults include hitting the ball out of bounds, failing to clear the net, stepping into the kitchen during a volley, or volleying before the ball has bounced on both sides. Each fault results in a point for the opposing team.
Serve Rotation: In doubles play, the serving team's players must rotate positions when they lose the serve. The serving team can only score points if they are the serving team.
Win by 2: In most games, you must win by at least two points. If the score reaches 10-10, for example, the game continues until one team wins by two points.
Equipment Needed
To get started with pickleball, you'll need some basic equipment:
Pickleball Paddle: Pickleball paddles come in various shapes and sizes, but they are typically made of wood, composite materials, or a combination of both. You can choose a paddle that suits your playing style and budget.
Pickleball: The official pickleball is a plastic ball with holes, similar in size to a wiffle ball. These balls come in different colors, with yellow being the most common.
Court: Find a local pickleball court, which can often be located in community centers, gyms, or outdoor recreational areas. Some places also have portable pickleball nets for use.
Apparel and Footwear: Comfortable sportswear and non-marking court shoes are essential for mobility and safety on the court.
Optional Accessories: Many players also use accessories like wristbands, hats, and sunglasses for added comfort and protection.
Pickleball is a fantastic sport that offers an excellent mix of fun, strategy, and exercise. It's easy for beginners to pick up and enjoy, but it also provides a challenge for seasoned players looking to refine their skills. So grab your paddle and ball, head to the nearest pickleball court, and get ready to experience the thrill of this exciting racquet sport.
